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Long Island Weather
Suffolk & Nassau Command
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Station #212066 • °F / MPH Live
Atlantic Swell Mechanics & Spot Recon NOAA Buoy 44017 / 44025 Live

South Shore Surf, Swell & Beach Break Command

Real-time ocean groundswell telemetry, wave period physics, offshore wind groomer scores, and break-by-break tide alignment from the Long Beach jetties to Montauk Ditch Plains.

Primary Swell: 3.8 ft @ 11s (SE)
Surface Wind: NNE 11 mph (Offshore Grooming)
Ocean Water: 55.8°F (Buoy 44017)
Wave Energy & Interval Physics

Swell Period & Deepwater Energy Calculator

Wave Power = Height² × Period (kW/m)

Swell height is only half the story. A 3 ft wave at 6 seconds is weak, choppy wind mush with no push. But a 3 ft wave at 14 seconds is a high-energy groundswell generated thousands of miles away that doubles in height as it hits shallow sandbars, producing powerful, hollow tubes!

Swell Height: 4.0 ft
1 ft (Ankle) 4 ft (Chest) 12 ft (DOH)
Swell Period: 11 sec
5s (Wind Choppy) 11s (Groundswell) 18s (Hurricane)
Breaking Energy & Wave Type
Solid Groundswell (88 kW/m)
Excellent Long Island Sandbar Wedge

Long Island South Shore Spot Breakdowns

6 Verified Regional Spots
Western South Shore 88 / 100 (Clean Barrels)

Long Beach Jetties

City of Long Beach (Nassau County)

Long Island's most famous jetty beach break. Series of wooden and stone groins trap sandbars, producing wedging A-frame peaks and hollow lefts/rights on clean northerly offshore winds.

Break Type: Rock Jetties & Sandbars
Best Wind: N, NNW (Offshore Groomer)
Optimal Tide: Mid to Outgoing Tide
Recommended Suit: 4/3mm Fullsuit + Booties
East End Point 94 / 100 (Epic Point Peelers)

Ditch Plains (The End)

Montauk, NY (South Fork)

Legendary East Coast point/reef setup. Glacier-deposited cobblestone seabed shapes consistent, peeling left-handers that hold significant size during Atlantic hurricane swells and winter nor'easters.

Break Type: Cobblestone Reef & Sand
Best Wind: NW, N (Offshore)
Optimal Tide: Mid to Incoming Tide
Recommended Suit: 4/3mm or 5/4mm + Hood/Gloves
Central Barrier Island 82 / 100 (Fast Beach Break)

Robert Moses & Fire Island Inlet

Robert Moses State Park (Field 2 & 5)

Exposed barrier island sandbars with powerful plunging shorebreak. Open to full Atlantic swell windows; produces fast, heavy tube sections on low-to-mid tides.

Break Type: Outer Barrier Sandbar
Best Wind: N, NE (Offshore)
Optimal Tide: Low to Mid Rising
Recommended Suit: 4/3mm Fullsuit
South Fork Inlet 86 / 100 (Power Wedges)

Shinnecock East & West Jetties

Hampton Bays & Southampton, NY

Massive boulder jetties funnel deep ocean currents into powerful refracting wedge waves. Heavy drop-ins favored by shortboarders on big easterly swells.

Break Type: Deepwater Jetty Wedge
Best Wind: NW, WNW, N
Optimal Tide: Mid to High Tide
Recommended Suit: 4/3mm Fullsuit
Western Suffolk Ocean 79 / 100 (Fun Peak Waves)

Gilgo Beach & Sore Thumb

Babylon & Fire Island Barrier, NY

Accessible via 4x4 beach driving permit or boardwalk. Uncrowded peaks break outside shallow sandbars; works exceptionally well on shifting autumn hurricane swell pulses.

Break Type: Outer Sandbar & 4x4 Access
Best Wind: N, NNW
Optimal Tide: Incoming Mid Tide
Recommended Suit: 4/3mm Fullsuit
Outer Beach Wilderness 84 / 100 (Heavy Barrel Peaks)

Smith Point Outer Beach

Shirley, NY (Fire Island East End)

Raw, remote ocean beach break at the eastern terminal of Fire Island National Seashore. Shifting sandbars create hollow, dumping beach break peaks with strong longshore currents.

Break Type: Wilderness Sandbar
Best Wind: N, NNE
Optimal Tide: Low to Mid Tide
Recommended Suit: 4/3mm Fullsuit
Long Island Offshore Buoy Network

Live deepwater swell telemetry is captured continuously from NOAA National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) ocean stations:

Buoy 44017 (Montauk Point 23 NM South): 3.9 ft @ 11s • 54.8°F
Buoy 44025 (Long Beach / NY Harbor 20 NM South): 3.6 ft @ 10s • 56.5°F
Buoy 44065 (NY Bight Apex): 3.1 ft @ 9s • 57.0°F
Neoprene Wetsuit & Coastal Safety
Rip Current Mechanics on Barrier Sandbars: Long-period swells carve deep rip channels next to jetties and sandbar points. Always swim parallel to shore if caught; never fight the outbound current.
Winter Cold-Water Immersion Rules: When water dips below 55°F, cold shock can incapacitate within 5 minutes. Never surf cold Atlantic winter swells alone and always wear a leash.