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Long Island Weather
Suffolk & Nassau Command
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Station #212066 • °F / MPH Live
NYS DEC Region 1 • WMU 1C Command Archery Season Active

Long Island Hunting & Sportsman Command

Precision hunting weather for Suffolk County (WMU 1C). Live scent cone wind dispersion, legal shooting hours timeline, solunar game movement peaks, and public land access directories for deer and waterfowl hunters.

Live Wind: 12 mph WNW (295°)
Legal Light: ACTIVE UNTIL 5:18 PM
Solunar Score: 84 / 100 (HIGH)
Stand Scent Physics

Interactive Scent Dispersion & Stand Wind Modeler

N E S W STAND
Red Cone (Downwind): Scent compromised zone. Deer will detect scent up to 250+ yards.
Green Arc (Upwind): Undetectable clean shooting lane.
Crosswinds: Marginal edge. Use scent-blocker and high tree-stand altitude (20+ ft).
Wind Direction Bearing: 295° (WNW) → Blowing Toward ESE (115°)
0° North 90° East 180° South 270° West 360° North
DEC WMU 1C Legal Light LEGAL LIGHT ACTIVE
First Legal Light (Deer): 6:06 AM EST
Official Sunrise: 6:35 AM EST
Official Sunset (Waterfowl Cutoff): 4:50 PM EST
End of Legal Light (Deer): 5:19 PM EST
Solunar Activity Index Waxing Crescent (15%)
84 / 100 • VERY HIGH MOVEMENT
Major Peak 1: 10:45 AM – 1:45 PM
Minor Peak 1: 4:30 AM – 6:30 AM
Minor Peak 2: 4:45 PM – 6:45 PM
Barometric Feeding Trigger
29.98 inHg FALLING PRE-FRONTAL

Falling barometric pressure triggers heavy deer feeding before cold frontal precipitation. Expect elevated trail movement 2-3 hours before rain/snow starts.

Atlantic Flyway Recon Coastal Waterfowl Protocol

Waterfowl Coastal Flyway & Pond Freeze-Up Tracker

Great South Bay • Moriches • Peconic
Inland Pond Status OPEN WATER / MARGINAL
36°F Inland Surface Low

Freshwater ponds begin surface skinning when nighttime air temperatures remain below 28°F for 6+ consecutive hours.

Peconic River (Calverton): Open (0% Ice)
Lake Ronkonkoma: Open (0% Ice)
Carlls River / Argyle Lake: Open (0% Ice)
Carmans River Marsh: Open Flow
Forge River / Swan Lake: Open (0% Ice)
The Biological Coastal Push Phenomenon

Why Freezing Inland Ponds Supercharge Coastal Bay Hunting

During mild autumn stretches, thousands of puddle ducks (Mallards, American Black Ducks, Pintails) and Canada Geese roost safely on freshwater kettle ponds, farm ponds, and golf course water hazards across central Long Island, flying to agricultural fields to feed.

When an arctic freeze drops overnight lows into the low 20s, these inland freshwater sanctuaries freeze solid. Waterfowl are biologically forced to migrate south to the open, saline tidal marshes of Great South Bay, Moriches Bay, Shinnecock Bay, and Peconic Bay. Coastal duck blinds experience a 300% to 500% surge in bird activity within 24 hours of an inland freeze-up!

Hard Freeze Trigger Alert: Watch for first sub-25°F night in Pine Barrens hollows
Tactical Blind Hydrodynamics

Coastal Duck Blind Decoy Spread & Wind Alignment Guide

Birds Always Land Facing Into The Wind
The "J-Hook" / Offshore Wind Layout Wind at Hunter's Back
SALT MARSH SHORELINE / POINT BLIND LANDING POCKET BIRDS CUP WINGS INTO WIND
Recommended Spread Architecture

The Classic "J-Hook" or Horseshoe

With wind blowing offshore from your back, water against the marsh edge stays protected and glass-calm. Place the primary decoy mass 25 yards upwind with a tail curving outward, leaving a wide 25-yard pocket directly in front of the blind. Incoming ducks will glide straight toward you with wings cupped.

Decoy Distance: 20–30 yards max
Lead Shot: Prohibited (Use #2 or #4 Steel)
Wind Direction: N / NW optimal for South Shore

Primary Long Island Coastal Waterfowl Species & Habitat

Atlantic Brant Long Island Flagship

Small marine goose. Thousands winter in Great South Bay and Moriches Bay feeding on eelgrass and sea cabbage along exposed mudflats.

American Black Duck Salt Marsh Resident

Wary, prize puddle duck. Inhabits tidal creeks, cordgrass marshes, and coastal black mud gutters throughout Suffolk County estuaries.

Greater Scaup (Broadbill) Open Bay Diver

Fast-flying diving ducks that raft by the thousands over deep bay waters. Hunted from grass boats, scull boats, and outer bay points.

Sea Ducks (Scoter / Oldsquaw) Ocean & Sound

Long-tailed ducks and Scoters trading along the ocean surf breaks and Long Island Sound rocky points from Montauk to Orient Point.

Official Regulations

NYS DEC Wildlife Management Unit 1C (Suffolk County) Seasons

Official DEC Hunting Syllabus
Deer (Regular Archery) OPEN NOW
Oct 1, 2026 – Jan 31, 2027

Long Island features an expanded archery season through January 31. Either-sex permits and Deer Management Permits (DMPs) valid across WMU 1C.

Special Firearms Deer OPENS JAN 1
Jan 1, 2027 – Jan 31, 2027

Shotgun and muzzleloader only on designated state properties and private land with landowner consent. Town discharge permits mandatory.

Long Island Waterfowl ACTIVE FLYWAY
Nov 21, 2026 – Jan 31, 2027

Atlantic Brant, Mallard, Black Duck, and Scaup across Great South Bay, Moriches, and Peconic wetlands. Federal stamp & non-toxic shot required.

Fall Stocked Pheasant OPEN
Nov 1, 2026 – Dec 31, 2026

DEC pheasant stocking program at Otis Pike Preserve (Calverton). Daily limit 2 birds either sex on Long Island.

Public Land Reconnaissance

Suffolk County State Managed Hunting Properties

Ridge Check Station: (631) 924-3156
Archery & Special Shotgun (Jan) 4,000+ Acres

Otis Pike Preserve / Peconic River WMU

Calverton & Manorville, NY

Suffolk County's largest contiguous state hunting parcel. Features extensive pine-oak woodlands, brushy agricultural transitions, and tidal Peconic River marshlands.

White-Tailed Deer Stocked Pheasant Waterfowl Small Game

Managed access. Daily permits & reservation drawings handled through DEC Ridge Check Station.

Archery (Oct-Dec) & Shotgun (Jan) 5,100 Acres

Rocky Point Natural Resource Management Area

Rocky Point, NY

Vast forested moraine ridge north of Route 25A. Rolling oak woods, high acorn mast production, and dense deer bedding cover.

White-Tailed Deer Wild Turkey Small Game

DEC managed access with designated parking spots. Mandatory Ridge check-in for firearms season.

Archery Only (Big Game) 2,700 Acres

David A. Sarnoff Pine Barrens Preserve

Flanders & Riverhead, NY

Classic pitch pine and scrub oak barrens terrain. Exceptional morning and evening deer movement between upland feeding woods and cranberry bog wetland bottoms.

White-Tailed Deer Small Game

Archery hunting by seasonal DEC permit. Designated parking access off Route 104 and Lake Avenue.

Archery Only 800 Acres

Westhampton Dwarf Pine Plains

Westhampton, NY

Globally rare pygmy pitch pine ecosystem. Stunted 3-to-5 foot canopy provides unique sightlines and tight ground-blind hunting opportunities.

White-Tailed Deer Rabbit

Seasonal archery registration through DEC Region 1. Extreme radiational frost hollow microclimate.

Archery Only 500+ Acres

Barcelona Neck & East Hampton Cooperative

Sag Harbor & East Hampton, NY

Peninsula reaching into Sag Harbor and Northwest Harbor. High deer density with coastal marsh edges for late-season duck blinds.

White-Tailed Deer Waterfowl

Managed cooperatively with Town of East Hampton. Limited seasonal permit access.

Shotgun (Non-Toxic Steel / Bismuth) Miles of Estuary Marshes

Suffolk County Coastal Tidal Waterfowl Blinds

Great South Bay, Moriches & Shinnecock

World-renowned Atlantic Flyway coastal marsh hunting. Long Island hosts the highest wintering concentration of Atlantic Brant in North America.

Atlantic Brant Black Duck Mallard Greater Scaup Sea Ducks

Boat access or walk-in tidal wetland blinds. Federal Duck Stamp and HIP registration mandatory.

DEC Ridge Hunter Check Station

The mandatory hub for state property check-ins, daily permit validation, lottery drawing sign-ups, and harvest biological sampling on Long Island:

Address: 484 Randall Rd, Ridge, NY 11961
Station Direct Phone: (631) 924-3156
DEC Region 1 Wildlife: (631) 444-0310
DEC Environmental Police: 1-844-DEC-ECOS
Sportsman Harvest & Field Safety
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Surveillance

New York remains free of Chronic Wasting Disease in wild deer. Hunters who harvest adult deer in WMU 1C are strongly encouraged to bring the deer head to the Ridge Check Station for free state lymph node testing.

Suffolk Town Discharge Setback Ordinances

State environmental law requires a minimum 500-foot discharge buffer from occupied dwellings for firearms, 250 feet for crossbows, and 150 feet for vertical archery tackle unless written permission is secured.

Blaze Orange / Pink Safety Requirements

Any person hunting deer with a firearm in NYS is legally required to wear a minimum of 250 square inches of solid or patterned fluorescent orange or fluorescent pink visible from all directions, or a solid fluorescent hat.